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You should look for the term: session. Generally if you want to store information about a user while he is browsing your site, you must create a session. You can store it on the server, at the client in cookies, or you might propagate all the information in the url (as get attributes). Storing at the server needs serverside scripting, anything from php, asp, jsp, you name it should work. Using cookies is easier, you can get away without using serverside scripting, but they can be disabled, and then your site won't work. Finally propagating in the url is cumbersome (you must use javascript to generate all the links or requests so taht you can put the info into it dynamically), and the quantity of information that you can store this was is very limited. Bottomline: try one of the serverside technologies (PHP is free and easy to learn, and most web hosting companies have it), all of them provide session management that is usually easy to use.
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