#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string filename = "A5.txt";
char ch;
long offset, last;
ifstream inFile(filename.c_str());

if (inFile.fail())
{
cout<<"\nThe file was not successfully opened"<<endl;
cin.ignore();
exit(1);
}

inFile.seekg(0L,ios::beg);
last = inFile.tellg();

for(offset = 1L; offset <= last; offset++)
{
inFile.seekg(-offset, ios::end);
ch = inFile.get();
cout<<ch<<" "<<endl;
}

inFile.close();
cout<<endl;

cin.ignore();cin.ignore();
}

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string filename = "A5.txt";
    string filename2 = "A5N.txt";
    char ch;
    ifstream inFile;
    ofstream outFile;
string line, name, address;
int age, Socialnum;

inFile.open(filename.c_str());
inFile>>name>>age>>Socialnum>>address;
while (inFile.good())
{
cout<<name<<endl<<age<<endl<<Socialnum<<endl<<address<<endl;
inFile>>name>>age>>Socialnum>>address;
}

try
{
outFile.open(filename.c_str());
if (outFile.fail()) throw filename;
            
inFile.close();
outFile.close();
}
catch (string in)
{
cout<<"The input file"<<in<<"was not successfully opened."<<endl;
cout<<"The new file wasn't made";
exit(1);
}
cout<<"A successful backup of "<<filename<<" named "<<filename2<<" was successfully made."<<endl;



cin.ignore();cin.ignore();
}

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string filename = "A5.txt";
    string filename2 = "A5N.txt";
    //char ch;
    ifstream inFile;
    ofstream outFile;
    string line, name, address,temp;
    int age, Socialnum;

    inFile.open(filename.c_str());
    if(inFile.is_open()){

        while (!inFile.eof()) {

            getline(inFile,name); //a way to read strings
            
            inFile>>age;
            getline(inFile,temp); //moving the getline pointer
            
            inFile>>Socialnum; getline(inFile,temp);
            
            getline(inFile,address); getline(inFile,temp);
            
            cout<<name<<endl<<age<<endl<<Socialnum<<endl<<address<<endl;    

        }        
    }
    else{
        cout << "File Could not be opened!";
    }
    try
    {
        outFile.open(filename2.c_str(),ios::trunc);
        if (outFile.fail()) throw filename;
            outFile<<"Hello World!";
        inFile.close();
        outFile.close();
    }
    catch (string in)
    {
        cout<<"The input file"<<in<<"was not successfully opened."<<endl;
        cout<<"The new file wasn't made";
        exit(1);
    }
        cout<<"A successful backup of "<<filename<<" named "<<filename2<<" was successfully made."<<endl;

    cin.ignore();cin.ignore();
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string filename = "A5.txt";
    string filename2 = "A5N.txt";
    //char ch;
    ifstream inFile;
    ofstream outFile;
    string line, name, address;
    char temp[256];     //temp char array for strtod
    int age, Socialnum;

    inFile.open(filename.c_str(),ios::in);
    if(inFile.is_open()){

        while (!inFile.eof()) {

            getline(inFile,name);            
            inFile.getline(temp,256);
            age = (int)strtod(temp,NULL); //string to double and casting to int
            inFile.getline(temp,256);
            Socialnum = (int)strtod(temp,NULL);
            getline(inFile,address);
            cout << name << endl << age << endl << Socialnum << endl << address << endl;

        }        
    }
    else{
        cout << "File Could not be opened!";
    }
    try
    {
        outFile.open(filename2.c_str(),ios::trunc);
        if (outFile.fail()) throw filename;
            outFile<<"Hello World!";
        inFile.close();
        outFile.close();
    }
    catch (string in)
    {
        cout<<"The input file"<<in<<"was not successfully opened."<<endl;
        cout<<"The new file wasn't made";
        exit(1);
    }
    cout<<"A successful backup of "<<filename<<" named "<<filename2<<" was successfully made."<<endl;

    cin.ignore();cin.ignore();
    return 0;
}

April,Joe
21
312033387
126 Freelane, Yourtown, State 88990
John, Doe
43
321353135
177 Broadway, New York City, New York 13203
A successful backup of A5.txt named A5N.txt was successfully made.

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