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Hiram 
26 Aug 2011 - 06:51
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In Topic: creating a subclass changing only 50% of items from list of items
Posted 9 Sep 2011
So 50% of the snowflakes are of the subclass? Just apply the random statement with an if statement when you instantiate it. Something like:
import random random.seed() x = randint(0,1) if x == 1: SF = Snowflake() else: SF = Windy()
I'm not sure how you're naming the instances (I've picked SF), but it should mean 50% of objects are Snowflakes, and 50% are Windy -
In Topic: Nested objects - need clarity!
Posted 8 Sep 2011
Thanks, that's closer to how I'd do it (though in reality, I'd probably use a mix of both examples). This is why I can't understand "The Zen of Python" - there are many ways to do things in Python, it depends how you work.
Anyway, I think I'm clear in my head now - as long as I keep abstraction/encapsulation only "1 deep", it'll be fine. So, A has a B, B has a C, but A doesn't reference C directly at all, only through B's methods (through it's own methods!)
I need to write smaller methods I think, but more of them. Methods that do one or two things themselves, then call another method. Ugh, one day I'll get this thing off the ground - don't even have the metaphorical wings built, let alone attached to the rest of the metaphorical plane, lol -
In Topic: Nested objects - need clarity!
Posted 8 Sep 2011
Motoma, on 07 September 2011 - 09:05 AM, said:class bullet: def fire(self): print("Bang!") class magazine: def __init__(self): self.max = 10 self.bullets = [] def fill(self.): while len(self.bullets) < self.max: self.bullets.append(bullet()) def fire(self): if len(self.bullets) == 0: print("Click") else: bullet = self.bullets.pop() bullet.fire() class gun: def __init__(self): self.magazine = magazine() def load(self): [b]mag[/b] = magazine() [b]mag[/b].fill() self.magazine = mag def fire(self): self.magazine.fire() class person: def __init__(self): self.gun = gun() def fire(self, times = 1): for i in range(times): self.gun.fire() def reload(self): self.gun.load() if __name__ == "__main__": billy = person() billy.reload() billy.fire(3) billy.reload() billy.fire(11)
Quick question - why aren't the bolded parts a "self.xxxxx"? And what's the "self.magazine = mag" about? I mean, why not just "self.magazine = magazine()" for the first line?
Thanks very much for that guide, it's awesome, really helped a lot
Edit: Haha, they didn't bold because of the code tags - it's the load method in the gun class I'm talking about -
In Topic: Nested objects - need clarity!
Posted 7 Sep 2011
Thanks motoma, that's a great model of what I'm trying to do
Got lots of encapsulation in the project, I'm hoping to hook a GUI up to the back end eventually, and I want the calls from it to be as simple as possible.
Now to digest that example a few dozen times, get it clear in my head
Baavgai - Thanks, I know about the lack of private variables in Python, I'm not too worried as exploits aren't something that bother me with this project. It's the lack of methods that's stung me - I thought I had lots already, but now I think I've got a lot more to do! -
In Topic: Nested objects - need clarity!
Posted 7 Sep 2011
Hmm, I kinda wanted that "attrib1" part to be hidden from __main__. The A object shouldn't be interacted with directly. In my actual program, it won't be printed, but the value will need to be stored and used by other methods (and accessed by the "parent" objects, for want of a better phrase!). Should I have attempted to return something from "morestuff"? Ugh, still confused
Maybe I'd be better off defining this diagramatically:
--A |--B | |--C | |--D |--E
Remember, this isn't inheritance - there's no need for C to access B's methods or attributes. C is an attribute of B, just like other strings & integers. It's just rather than string methods, C has it's own defined methods. It just gets messy when trying to call them from B's methods (you end up with self.C.foo() which is fine if it was just 1 or 2, but I've got loads). Maybe I'm thinking about this all wrong, maybe I should be looking at this in a different way....?
Edit: Doh, diagram got messed up, hold on....
Edit 2: That's better
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Hiram
26 Aug 2011 - 06:51